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Gilt-head bream

Sparus aurata

Saltwater Sparidae

Also known as: Orata · Dorada

Recognised by the golden band between the eyes; a strong-jawed bottom feeder.

Habitat

Sandy and muddy bottoms, seagrass beds, lagoon mouths.

Behaviour

Forages on the bottom, crushing shellfish. Wary — needs fine tackle and quiet.

Feeding

Mussels, crab, shrimp, marine worms.

Recommended baits

Mussel meat, clam, shrimp, ragworm.

Recommended methods

Shore ledgering, light float, anchored boat fishing.

Safe handling and release

Powerful jaws, small teeth. Dorsal spines prick — handle with wet hands.

Confusable with

White and black seabream; the golden band between the eyes is the distinguishing mark.

Regulations

Minimum size TR
Minimum size
20 cm

T.C. Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı · last verified 03.08.2026

Regulation information is not legal advice. Rules vary by country, region and season; every record shows its source and last verification date. Always check the current official regulations yourself.

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